RT Generic T1 Children’s health, human capital accumulation, and R&D-based economic growth A1 Baldanzi,Annarita A1 Bucci,Alberto A1 Prettner,Klaus WP 2017/02/27 AB We analyze the effects of childrens health on human capital accumulation and on long-run economic growth. For this purpose we design an R&D-based growth model in which the stock of human capital of the next generation is determined by parental education and health investments. We show that i) there is a complementarity between education and health: if parents want to have better educated children, they also raise health investments and vice versa; ii) parental health investments exert an unambiguously positive effect on long-run economic growth, iii) faster population growth reduces long-run economic growth. These results are consistent with the empirical evidence for modern economies in the twentieth century. K1 Kind K1 Gesundheit K1 Bildungsniveau K1 Humankapital K1 Wirtschaftswachstum PP Hohenheim PB Kommunikations-, Informations- und Medienzentrum der Universität Hohenheim UL http://opus.uni-hohenheim.de/volltexte/2017/1329